Is ábhar mór i mbéal an phobail é Athrú Aeráide faoi láthair, agus is cinnte go dtiocfaidh sé aníos i do Scrúdú Cainte Gaeilge. Tá an téama seo tábhachtach ní amháin do do chuid staidéir ach don todhchaí chomh maith.
Climate change is a major topic of discussion at the moment, and it is sure to come up in your Irish Oral Exam. This theme is important not only for your studies but also for the future.
Cén fáth go bhfuil sé tábhachtach don Scrúdú Cainte?
Why is it important for the Oral Exam?
Tugann an scrúdú béil deis duit do chuid tuairimí a chur in iúl faoi chúrsaí tábhachtacha, agus is cinnte go bhféadfaí ceist a chur ort faoi athrú aeráide nó drochaimsir sa Ghaeltacht. Seo cúpla ceist a d’fhéadfadh teacht aníos:
The oral exam allows you to express your opinions on important topics, and it is very likely that you could be asked about climate change or bad weather in the Gaeltacht. Here are a few questions that might come up:
An gceapann tú go bhfuil an aeráid ag athrú? (Do you think the climate is changing?)
An raibh drochaimsir agat i do cheantar féin le déanaí? (Have you experienced bad weather in your area recently?)
Cad is féidir linn a dhéanamh chun an timpeallacht a chosaint? (What can we do to protect the environment?)
Na Príomhphointí faoi Athrú Aeráide & Drochaimsir an Gheimhridh
Key Points About Climate Change & Harsh Winter Weather
Sneachta & Sioc Trom (Heavy Snow & Frost)
Bhí brat bán sneachta ar fud na tíre. (There was a white blanket of snow across the country.)
Thit an teocht go hocht gcéim faoin reophointe. (The temperature dropped to -8°C.)
Chuir Met Éireann rabhadh aimsire amach. (Met Éireann issued a weather warning.)
Píobáin Uisce Ag Pléascadh (Burst Water Pipes)
Phléasc na píobáin sa bhfuacht agus rinne an t-uisce damáiste don teach. (The pipes burst in the cold and the water damaged the house.)
Tháinig an pluiméir ach chosain sé dhá chéad euro. (The plumber came but it cost €200.)
Tá costais árachais ag méadú mar gheall ar an aimsir. (Insurance costs are rising due to the weather.)
Stoirmeacha & Gaoth Láidir (Storms & Strong Winds)
Leagadh crainn ar fud na tíre le linn na stoirme. (Trees were knocked down across the country during the storm.)
Tharla timpiste nuair a thit crann ar charr. (An accident happened when a tree fell on a car.)
Bhí na bóithre sleamhain le sioc. (The roads were slippery with frost.)
Tuilte & Báisteach Trom (Floods & Heavy Rainfall)
Thit an iomarca báistí agus bhí Corcaigh & Baile Átha Cliath faoi uisce. (Too much rain fell, and Cork & Dublin were underwater.)
Chabhraigh na seirbhísí éigeandála le daoine a bhí sáinnithe. (The emergency services helped people who were trapped.)
Scriosadh siopaí agus carranna le linn na dtuilte. (Shops and cars were destroyed during the floods.)
Athrú Aeráide & An Ciseal Ózóin (Climate Change & The Ozone Layer)
Tá an ciseal ózóin ag éirí níos tanaí. (The ozone layer is becoming thinner.)
Tá na cnapáin oighir ag leá, agus tá leibhéal na bhfarraigí ag ardú. (The ice caps are melting, and sea levels are rising.)
Caithfimid níos mó a dhéanamh chun an timpeallacht a chosaint. (We must do more to protect the environment.)
Conas Labhairt go Muiníneach faoi Athrú Aeráide?
How to Speak Confidently About Climate Change?
Úsáid frásaí simplí ach láidir. (Use simple but strong phrases.)
"Is fadhb mhór í an t-athrú aeráide." ("Climate change is a big problem.")
"Tá an aimsir níos measa ná riamh." ("The weather is worse than ever.")
"Caithfimid gníomhú anois." ("We must act now.")
Déan tagairt do shamplaí sa saol fíor. (Refer to real-life examples.)
"An geimhreadh seo caite, bhí stoirmeacha móra againn." ("Last winter, we had big storms.")
"Tá tuilte i mBaile Átha Cliath anois gach bliain." ("There are floods in Dublin every year now.")
Bí réidh le moltaí a thabhairt. (Be ready to give suggestions.)
"Ba cheart níos mó crann a chur." ("We should plant more trees.")
"Tá athchúrsáil an-tábhachtach." ("Recycling is very important.")
"Ba chóir cáin a chur ar ghluaisteáin mhóra." ("There should be a tax on big cars.")
Conclúid – Bí Réidh don Scrúdú!
Conclusion – Be Ready for the Exam!
Tá athrú aeráide & drochaimsir an gheimhridh ar ábhar tábhachtach i Scrúdú Cainte na hArdteistiméireachta. Má bhíonn tuiscint agat ar na príomhthéarmaí agus má chleachtann tú do chuid freagraí, beidh tú réidh le haghaidh aon cheist a thagann aníos. Go n-éirí leat sa scrúdú!
Climate change & harsh winter weather are important topics in the Leaving Cert Oral Exam. If you understand the key terms and practice your answers, you will be well prepared for any question that comes up. Best of luck in the exam!
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